{"id":7912,"date":"2025-09-13T08:04:56","date_gmt":"2025-09-13T12:04:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/other\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/"},"modified":"2026-02-10T18:31:20","modified_gmt":"2026-02-10T23:31:20","slug":"stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/","title":{"rendered":"Stephen Hawking biography: the life and science of a brilliant mind"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A brilliant mind that transcended the limits of physical disability, <strong>Stephen Hawking<\/strong> reshaped our understanding of the universe. His profound contributions to theoretical physics left an indelible mark on science.<\/p>\n<p>Throughout his remarkable life, <strong>Stephen Hawking<\/strong> explored the most complex questions of existence, from the origins of the cosmos to the nature of <strong>black holes<\/strong>, inspiring millions worldwide.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_79_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-transparent ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">What you will read in this article:<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/#The_early_life_and_academic_journey_of_Stephen_Hawking\" >The early life and academic journey of Stephen Hawking<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/#Pioneering_scientific_discoveries_of_Stephen_Hawking\" >Pioneering scientific discoveries of Stephen Hawking<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/#Stephen_Hawkings_impact_on_popular_science_and_legacy\" >Stephen Hawking&#8217;s impact on popular science and legacy<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/#References\" >References<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/#Frequently_asked_questions\" >Frequently asked questions<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/#Profile\" >Profile<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 id=\"theearlylifeandacademicjourneyofstephenhawking\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_early_life_and_academic_journey_of_Stephen_Hawking\"><\/span>The early life and academic journey of Stephen Hawking<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Born on January 8, 1942, in Oxford, England, <strong>Stephen Hawking<\/strong> grew up in a family that valued intellect and academic pursuit. His parents, Frank and Isobel Hawking, both attended the University of Oxford, with Frank becoming a medical researcher specializing in tropical diseases and Isobel reading Philosophy, Politics, and Economics. This early environment fostered a deep curiosity and an inclination towards scientific inquiry in young Stephen.<\/p>\n<p>The family, often described as highly intelligent and somewhat eccentric, moved to St Albans, Hertfordshire, in 1950. It was here that <strong>Stephen Hawking<\/strong> began to cultivate his love for the fundamental questions of physics. He often remarked that he modeled himself on his father&#8217;s scientific research career, though he preferred the exactness of physics to the descriptive nature of medicine or biology.<\/p>\n<p>In October 1959, at the age of 17, Hawking began his university education at University College, Oxford, where he earned a first-class BA degree in physics. His early academic promise was evident, leading him to pursue graduate studies at Trinity Hall, Cambridge, starting in October 1962. It was during this period, in 1963, at the age of 21, that <strong>Stephen Hawking<\/strong> received the life-altering diagnosis of an early-onset, slow-progressing form of motor neurone disease.<\/p>\n<p>Despite the devastating prognosis, which doctors initially predicted would give him only a few years to live, Hawking pressed on with his studies. He obtained his PhD in applied mathematics and theoretical physics in March 1966, specializing in general relativity and <strong>cosmology<\/strong>, laying the groundwork for his groundbreaking work to come.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"pioneeringscientificdiscoveriesofstephenhawking\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Pioneering_scientific_discoveries_of_Stephen_Hawking\"><\/span>Pioneering scientific discoveries of Stephen Hawking<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Stephen Hawking&#8217;s<\/strong> scientific career was defined by revolutionary insights, particularly in the fields of general relativity and quantum mechanics. His early collaboration with Roger Penrose led to significant advancements in understanding gravitational singularity theorems, demonstrating that singularities are inevitable under certain conditions in general relativity, implying that the universe began from a singularity.<\/p>\n<p>One of his most celebrated and initially controversial theories was the prediction that <strong>black holes<\/strong> emit radiation. This phenomenon, now universally known as <strong>Hawking radiation<\/strong>, posited that black holes are not entirely black but slowly evaporate over time. This <strong>theoretical breakthrough<\/strong> fundamentally altered our perception of black holes, bridging the seemingly disparate realms of general relativity and quantum mechanics.<\/p>\n<p>As a leading <strong>theoretical physicist<\/strong>, <strong>Stephen Hawking<\/strong> was the first to propose a theory of cosmology explained by a union of general relativity and quantum mechanics. His work pushed the boundaries of theoretical physics, exploring the origins and ultimate fate of the universe. He was also a vigorous supporter of the many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics, suggesting a multiverse where all possible outcomes of quantum events occur.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, <strong>Stephen Hawking<\/strong> introduced the notion of micro <strong>black holes<\/strong>, hypothetical black holes that are much smaller than stellar black holes and could have formed in the early universe. His relentless pursuit of a unified theory of physics, encompassing all forces and particles, cemented his status as one of the most influential scientific minds of his era, much like <a href=\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/discoveries-innovation\/isaac-newton-biography-life-and-revolutionary-scientific-discoveries\/\">Isaac Newton<\/a> centuries before him.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"stephenhawkingsimpactonpopularscienceandlegacy\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Stephen_Hawkings_impact_on_popular_science_and_legacy\"><\/span>Stephen Hawking&#8217;s impact on popular science and legacy<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Beyond his profound academic contributions, <strong>Stephen Hawking<\/strong> achieved widespread commercial success through his popular science books. His seminal work, <strong><em>A Brief History of Time<\/em><\/strong>, published in 1988, became a global phenomenon, appearing on <em>The Sunday Times<\/em> bestseller list for an unprecedented 237 weeks. This book, along with others, made complex concepts of <strong>cosmology<\/strong> and theoretical physics accessible to a general audience, igniting public interest in the universe.<\/p>\n<p>Despite the progressive paralysis caused by his motor neurone disease, which eventually led to him communicating through a speech-generating device operated by a single cheek muscle, <strong>Stephen Hawking<\/strong> remained an active and influential public figure. His resilience and unwavering intellectual drive in the face of immense physical challenges served as a powerful source of inspiration worldwide, demonstrating the <strong>strength of the human spirit<\/strong> and <a href=\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/success-motivation\/perseverance\/\">perseverance<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Throughout his life, <strong>Stephen Hawking<\/strong> received numerous accolades, recognizing his extraordinary contributions to science. He was a Fellow of the Royal Society, a lifetime member of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences, and a recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian award in the United States. In 2002, he was ranked 25th in the BBC&#8217;s poll of the 100 Greatest Britons.<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>theoretical physicist<\/strong> shared many characteristics with other great scientific minds like <a href=\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/entrepreneurs-innovators\/tech-visionaries\/albert-einstein-biography-life-and-revolutionary-discoveries-of-the-genius-physicist\/\">Albert Einstein<\/a>, particularly in their ability to communicate complex scientific concepts to the general public and inspire future generations of scientists.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Stephen Hawking<\/strong> passed away on March 14, 2018, at the age of 76, having defied medical expectations for more than 50 years after his initial diagnosis. His legacy as a pioneering <strong>theoretical physicist<\/strong>, a brilliant communicator, and a symbol of human perseverance continues to inspire new generations to explore the cosmos and unravel its deepest mysteries through <a href=\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/discoveries-innovation\/\">discoveries and innovation<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"references\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"References\"><\/span>References<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>BIOGRAPHY.COM. &#8220;Stephen Hawking&#8221;. Available at: https:\/\/www.biography.com\/\nBRITANNICA.COM. &#8220;Stephen Hawking&#8221;. Available at: https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/\nCOLUMBIA.EDU. &#8220;Stephen Hawking&#8221;. Available at: https:\/\/www.columbia.edu\/\nEN.WIKIPEDIA.ORG. &#8220;Stephen Hawking&#8221;. Available at: https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Stephen_Hawking\nTHEGREATTHINKERS.ORG. &#8220;Stephen Hawking&#8221;. Available at: https:\/\/thegreatthinkers.org\/\nWORLDHISTORY.ORG. &#8220;Stephen Hawking&#8221;. Available at: https:\/\/www.worldhistory.org\/<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_asked_questions\"><\/span>Frequently asked questions<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block schema-faq-code\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/FAQPage\">\n<div class=\"schema-faq-section faq-question\" itemscope=\"\" itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n<div class=\"faq-question-name\" itemprop=\"name\"><b>What were Stephen Hawking&#8217;s most significant scientific contributions?<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-answer\" itemscope=\"\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n<div class=\"schema-faq-answer faq-a\" itemprop=\"text\"><p>Stephen Hawking&#8217;s key contributions include his collaboration with Roger Penrose on gravitational singularity theorems, the theoretical prediction of Hawking radiation from black holes, and pioneering efforts to unify general relativity with quantum mechanics. He also supported the many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics and introduced the concept of micro black holes.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq-section faq-question\" itemscope=\"\" itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n<div class=\"faq-question-name\" itemprop=\"name\"><b>How did Stephen Hawking continue his work despite his diagnosis?<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-answer\" itemscope=\"\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n<div class=\"schema-faq-answer faq-a\" itemprop=\"text\"><p>Diagnosed with early-onset motor neurone disease at 21, Hawking experienced gradual paralysis. He adapted by communicating through a speech-generating device, initially via a handheld switch and later with a single cheek muscle. Despite living over 50 years beyond initial medical expectations, he maintained an active and influential scientific career.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq-section faq-question\" itemscope=\"\" itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n<div class=\"faq-question-name\" itemprop=\"name\"><b>What prestigious academic positions did Stephen Hawking hold?<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-answer\" itemscope=\"\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n<div class=\"schema-faq-answer faq-a\" itemprop=\"text\"><p>Stephen Hawking served as the Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at the University of Cambridge from 1979 to 2009, a highly prestigious academic post. He was also the director of research at the Centre for Theoretical Cosmology at the University of Cambridge.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq-section faq-question\" itemscope=\"\" itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n<div class=\"faq-question-name\" itemprop=\"name\"><b>How did Stephen Hawking popularize science for a wider audience?<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-answer\" itemscope=\"\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n<div class=\"schema-faq-answer faq-a\" itemprop=\"text\"><p>Hawking achieved significant commercial success as an author of popular science books, most notably &#8220;A Brief History of Time,&#8221; which spent a record-breaking 237 weeks on the Sunday Times bestseller list. Through these works, he explained complex theories and cosmology to a broad public, and he frequently engaged in public scientific debates.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Profile\"><\/span> Profile <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n<div class=\"schema-person\">\n    <div>\n        <meta content=\"StephenHawking_TheoreticalPhysicist\">\n        <meta content=\"1942-01-08\">\n        <meta content=\"2018-03-14\">\n        <meta content=\"British\">\n        <meta content=\"Male\">\n        \n        <header class=\"person-header\">\n            <h3 class=\"person-name\">Stephen Hawking<\/h3>\n            <div class=\"alternate-name\">Stephen William Hawking<\/div>\n            <div class=\"alternate-name\">Professor Hawking<\/div>\n        <\/header>\n\n        <div class=\"dates\">\n            <strong>Born:<\/strong> \n            <span>January 8, 1942<\/span> &#8211; \n            <span>\n                <span>Oxford, England, United Kingdom<\/span>\n            <\/span>\n            <br>\n            <strong>Died:<\/strong> \n            <span>March 14, 2018<\/span> &#8211; \n            <span>\n                <span>Cambridge, England, United Kingdom<\/span>\n            <\/span>\n        <\/div>\n        \n        <div class=\"description\">\n            Stephen Hawking was a groundbreaking British theoretical physicist, cosmologist, and author who profoundly shaped our understanding of gravity, black holes, and the origins of the universe. Diagnosed with early-onset amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) at 21, he defied all odds to continue his scientific work for over five decades, communicating through a speech-generating device. His most significant contributions include the Penrose-Hawking singularity theorems and the theoretical prediction that black holes emit radiation, now known as Hawking radiation. As the author of popular science books like &#8220;A Brief History of Time,&#8221; he brought complex cosmological concepts to a global audience, inspiring millions.\n        <\/div>\n        \n        <!-- Organized Details -->\n        <div class=\"details-section\">\n            <div class=\"detail-group\">\n                <h3>Notable Roles and Academic Positions<\/h3>\n                <div>\n                    <span>Lucasian Professor of Mathematics<\/span>\n                    <span>1979<\/span>\n                    <span>2009<\/span>\n                    <span>\n                        <span>University of Cambridge<\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/div>\n                <div>\n                    <span>Director of Research<\/span>\n                    <span>2009<\/span>\n                    <span>2018<\/span>\n                    <span>\n                        <span>Centre for Theoretical Cosmology, University of Cambridge<\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/div>\n                <div>Theoretical Physicist<\/div>\n                <div>Cosmologist<\/div>\n                <div>Author<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            \n            <div class=\"detail-group\">\n                <h3>Education<\/h3>\n                <div>\n                    <span>University of Cambridge<\/span>, <span><span>Cambridge, UK<\/span><\/span>\n                    (PhD, 1966)\n                <\/div>\n                <div>\n                    <span>University of Oxford<\/span>, <span><span>Oxford, UK<\/span><\/span>\n                    (BA, 1962)\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\n            <div class=\"detail-group\">\n                <h3>Family<\/h3>\n                <div><strong>Father:<\/strong> \n                    <span>\n                        <span>Frank Hawking<\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/div>\n                <div><strong>Mother:<\/strong> \n                    <span>\n                        <span>Isobel Hawking<\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/div>\n                <div><strong>Spouse:<\/strong> \n                    <span>\n                        <span>Jane Wilde Hawking<\/span>\n                    <\/span> (m. 1965; div. 1990)\n                <\/div>\n                <div><strong>Spouse:<\/strong> \n                    <span>\n                        <span>Elaine Mason Hawking<\/span>\n                    <\/span> (m. 1995; div. 2006)\n                <\/div>\n                <div><strong>Children:<\/strong> \n                    <span>\n                        <span>Robert Hawking<\/span>\n                    <\/span>, \n                    <span>\n                        <span>Lucy Hawking<\/span>\n                    <\/span>, \n                    <span>\n                        <span>Timothy Hawking<\/span>\n                    <\/span>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"awards\">\n            <h3>Major Awards and Honors<\/h3>\n            <div>Albert Einstein Award (1978)<\/div>\n            <div>Hughes Medal (1979)<\/div>\n            <div>Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society (1985)<\/div>\n            <div>Wolf Prize in Physics (1988)<\/div>\n            <div>Prince of Asturias Award (1989)<\/div>\n            <div>Copley Medal (2006)<\/div>\n            <div>Presidential Medal of Freedom (2009)<\/div>\n            <div>Fundamental Physics Prize (2012)<\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        \n        <div class=\"links-section\">\n            <h3>Sources and External Links<\/h3>\n            <div class=\"link-category\">\n                <h4>Encyclopedias<\/h4>\n                <div class=\"links\">\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Stephen_Hawking\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia (EN)<\/a>\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Stephen-Hawking\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Encyclop\u00e6dia Britannica<\/a>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            \n            <div class=\"link-category\">\n                <h4>Academic &amp; Research Institutions<\/h4>\n                <div class=\"links\">\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cam.ac.uk\/stephenhawking\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">University of Cambridge Profile<\/a>\n                    Centre for Theoretical Cosmology\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hawking.org.uk\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Official Website (Stephen Hawking Estate)<\/a>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            \n            <div class=\"link-category\">\n                <h4>Academic Databases &amp; Resources<\/h4>\n                <div class=\"links\">\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Q9325\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Wikidata<\/a>\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/109474727\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">VIAF<\/a>\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/id.loc.gov\/authorities\/names\/n81031848.html\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Library of Congress<\/a>\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/inspirehep.net\/authors\/1005244\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">INSPIRE-HEP<\/a>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\n            <div class=\"link-category\">\n                <h4>Archival Collections<\/h4>\n                <div class=\"links\">\n                    Stephen Hawking Papers, Cambridge University Library\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        \n        <div>\n            <span>Theoretical Physics<\/span>\n            <span>Cosmology<\/span>\n            <span>Quantum Gravity<\/span>\n            <span>General Relativity<\/span>\n            <span>Black Holes<\/span>\n            <span>Hawking Radiation<\/span>\n            <span>Singularity Theorems<\/span>\n            <span>Origin of the Universe<\/span>\n            <span>M-theory<\/span>\n            <span>Popular Science Communication<\/span>\n            <span>Disability Rights Advocacy<\/span>\n        <\/div>\n        \n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Uncover the story of Stephen Hawking, from his groundbreaking research on cosmology and black holes to his inspirational life with ALS.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":7911,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[373,371,374,372,243],"class_list":["post-7912","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-science-knowledge","tag-a-brief-history-of-time","tag-black-holes","tag-cosmology","tag-hawking-radiation","tag-theoretical-physicist"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Stephen Hawking biography: the life and science of a brilliant mind<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Uncover the story of Stephen Hawking, from his groundbreaking research on cosmology and black holes to his inspirational life with ALS.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Stephen Hawking biography: the life and science of a brilliant mind\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Uncover the story of Stephen Hawking, from his groundbreaking research on cosmology and black holes to his inspirational life with ALS.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Fraseologia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/fraseologia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-09-13T12:04:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-02-10T23:31:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/fraseologia-stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind-20250913-0903.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1536\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Fraseologia\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@fraseologia_fs\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@fraseologia_fs\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Fraseologia\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Fraseologia\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/251b5ea744e17bf280afba67a0da23e7\"},\"headline\":\"Stephen Hawking biography: the life and science of a brilliant mind\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-09-13T12:04:56+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-02-10T23:31:20+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/\"},\"wordCount\":1443,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/fraseologia-stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind-20250913-0903.webp\",\"keywords\":[\"A Brief History of Time\",\"black holes\",\"cosmology\",\"Hawking radiation\",\"theoretical physicist\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Science and Knowledge\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/\",\"name\":\"Stephen Hawking biography: the life and science of a brilliant mind\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/fraseologia-stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind-20250913-0903.webp\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-09-13T12:04:56+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-02-10T23:31:20+00:00\",\"description\":\"Uncover the story of Stephen Hawking, from his groundbreaking research on cosmology and black holes to his inspirational life with ALS.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/fraseologia-stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind-20250913-0903.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/fraseologia-stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind-20250913-0903.webp\",\"width\":1536,\"height\":1024,\"caption\":\"Stephen Hawking (1942 \u2013 2018), theoretical physicist and cosmologist\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"In\u00edcio\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Stephen Hawking biography: the life and science of a brilliant mind\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/\",\"name\":\"Fraseologia\",\"description\":\"Find your next inspiration\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Fraseologia\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/08\/logo-1.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/08\/logo-1.webp\",\"width\":700,\"height\":200,\"caption\":\"Fraseologia\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/fraseologia\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/fraseologia_fs\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/fraseologia_fs\/\",\"https:\/\/pinterest.com\/fraseologia_fs\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/251b5ea744e17bf280afba67a0da23e7\",\"name\":\"Fraseologia\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/08\/cropped-favicon-96x96.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/08\/cropped-favicon-96x96.png\",\"caption\":\"Fraseologia\"},\"description\":\"Fraseologia\u2019s journalism team.\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/author\/fraseologia\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Stephen Hawking biography: the life and science of a brilliant mind","description":"Uncover the story of Stephen Hawking, from his groundbreaking research on cosmology and black holes to his inspirational life with ALS.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Stephen Hawking biography: the life and science of a brilliant mind","og_description":"Uncover the story of Stephen Hawking, from his groundbreaking research on cosmology and black holes to his inspirational life with ALS.","og_url":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/","og_site_name":"Fraseologia","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/fraseologia","article_published_time":"2025-09-13T12:04:56+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-02-10T23:31:20+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1536,"height":1024,"url":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/fraseologia-stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind-20250913-0903.webp","type":"image\/webp"}],"author":"Fraseologia","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@fraseologia_fs","twitter_site":"@fraseologia_fs","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Fraseologia","Est. reading time":"7 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/"},"author":{"name":"Fraseologia","@id":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/251b5ea744e17bf280afba67a0da23e7"},"headline":"Stephen Hawking biography: the life and science of a brilliant mind","datePublished":"2025-09-13T12:04:56+00:00","dateModified":"2026-02-10T23:31:20+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/"},"wordCount":1443,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/fraseologia-stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind-20250913-0903.webp","keywords":["A Brief History of Time","black holes","cosmology","Hawking radiation","theoretical physicist"],"articleSection":["Science and Knowledge"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/","url":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/","name":"Stephen Hawking biography: the life and science of a brilliant mind","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/fraseologia-stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind-20250913-0903.webp","datePublished":"2025-09-13T12:04:56+00:00","dateModified":"2026-02-10T23:31:20+00:00","description":"Uncover the story of Stephen Hawking, from his groundbreaking research on cosmology and black holes to his inspirational life with ALS.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/fraseologia-stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind-20250913-0903.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/fraseologia-stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind-20250913-0903.webp","width":1536,"height":1024,"caption":"Stephen Hawking (1942 \u2013 2018), theoretical physicist and cosmologist"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/science-knowledge\/stephen-hawking-biography-the-life-and-science-of-a-brilliant-mind\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"In\u00edcio","item":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Stephen Hawking biography: the life and science of a brilliant mind"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/","name":"Fraseologia","description":"Find your next inspiration","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/#organization","name":"Fraseologia","url":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/08\/logo-1.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/08\/logo-1.webp","width":700,"height":200,"caption":"Fraseologia"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/fraseologia","https:\/\/x.com\/fraseologia_fs","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/fraseologia_fs\/","https:\/\/pinterest.com\/fraseologia_fs\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/251b5ea744e17bf280afba67a0da23e7","name":"Fraseologia","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/08\/cropped-favicon-96x96.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/08\/cropped-favicon-96x96.png","caption":"Fraseologia"},"description":"Fraseologia\u2019s journalism team.","sameAs":["https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/"],"url":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/author\/fraseologia\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7912","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7912"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7912\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8446,"href":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7912\/revisions\/8446"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7911"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7912"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7912"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fraseologia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7912"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}